7 Fast Facts about Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Whenever we suffer from abdominal pain and recurring diarrhea or constipation, Irritable Bowel Syndrome might seem a likely culprit. But IBS is a serious medical condition that is far more devastating than a simple upset stomach. Here are seven facts to help you decide if you have Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
Fact 1: Millions of people suffer from IBS.
In the United States alone, 25 – 50 million people are affected by this disease. IBS strikes more women than men (60% vs. 40%). It can also affect young children, the elderly, and everyone in between.
Fact 2: Nobody knows what causes IBS.
In spite of popular belief, IBS is not caused by stress. Stress can make symptoms worse, but it is not the root cause of the disease. A disturbance between the brain, digestive system, and nervous system is one theory, but the exact cause remains a mystery.
Fact 3: IBS symptoms can vary.
Some IBS sufferers deal with severe diarrhea. Others complain of constipation. Some unfortunate souls have both of these conditions by turns. No matter how IBS affects your bowel movements, it almost always causes abdominal pain. Some cases are mild, while others are so severe that they can compromise a person’s quality of life.
Fact 4: There is no cure for IBS.
Through a combination of medication and stress management, many people find relief from their IBS symptoms. However, if stress levels rise and medication ceases, they may suffer from the condition all over again.
Fact 5: IBS is an under-reported medical condition.
Some patients suffer for years before they seek professional attention. This might be due to embarrassment, or perhaps they simply underestimate the severity of their condition. It takes an average of three years from the onset of the disease to receive a firm diagnosis of IBS.
Fact 6: IBS is a very common condition.
IBS sufferers account for 20 – 40% of all visits to gastroenterologists. Many patients don’t seek help because they’re ashamed of the disease or don’t want to be stigmatized.
Fact 7: Only a doctor can diagnose IBS.
If you have abdominal pain, gas, bloating, or changes to your bowel movements, you should consult a doctor. They will take down your medical history and provide a diagnosis. Whether you have IBS or not, your doctor will be able to prescribe medications or dietary changes that will ease your discomfort.
